Description
The Emu is a large flightless bird. Emus are covered with shaggy grey-brown feathers except for on their neck and head. They have very long and powerful legs. Each foot has three forward-facing toes.
Distribution
Size
Australia’s largest bird, standing between 1.6m - 1.9m and can weigh between 30 - 60kgs.
Lifespan
10 - 20 years in the wild and up to 35 years in captivity.
Diet
Omnivorous, eating a large variety of leaves, grasses, fruits, flowers and insects.
Habitat
Habitats include open arid plains to tropical woodlands, avoid thickly forested regions. They are nomadic wanderers in most parts of Australia and can cover several hundred kilometres in a year.
Breeding
Generally breeds in winter. 5 - 20 eggs are laid in a lined scrape and incubated by the male for about 56 days. After hatching the male continues his care for up to 18 months.
Voice
Deep guttural grunts by both sexes; female emits dull, resonant booming sound.
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